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Most powerful LLMs (Large Language Models) in 2025

Read Time 30 mins | Written by: Cole

most powerful llms for enterprise 2025

[Last updated: Jun. 2025]

The LLMs (Large Language Models) underneath the hood of ChatGPT, Claude, Copilot, Cursor, and other generative AI tools are the main tech your company needs to understand.

LLMs make chatbots possible (internal and customer-facing), can assist in increasing coding efficiency, and are the driving force behind why Nvidia exploded into the most valuable company in the world. 

Model size, context window size, performance, cost, and availability of these LLMs determine what you can build and how expensive it is to run. 

Here are the important stats of the most powerful LLMs available.

LLMs (Large Language Models) for enterprise systems

OpenAI LLMs

ChatGPT and OpenAI are household names when it comes to large language models (LLMs). They started the generative AI firestorm with $10 billion in Microsoft funding and their GPT models have been at the top of the best LLMs available ever since. 

Model Parameters Context Window Max Output Tokens Knowledge Cutoff Strengths & Features Cost (per M tokens In/Out)
GPT-4.1 Not public 1,000,000 tokens 32,768 tokens June 2024 Improved coding (+21% vs GPT-4o), enhanced instruction following (+10.5% vs GPT-4o), robust long-context handling $2.00 / $8.00
GPT-4.1 Mini Not public 1,000,000 tokens 32,768 tokens June 2024 Cost-efficient variant of GPT-4.1 for faster, lower-cost tasks $1.60 / $6.40
GPT-4.1 Nano Not public 1,000,000 tokens 32,768 tokens June 2024 Lightweight, fastest, and most affordable member of the GPT-4.1 family $0.80 / $3.20
GPT-4o ~1.8 trillion 128,000 tokens 16,384 tokens October 2023 Fast, multimodal general-purpose model with strong reasoning and image capabilities $2.50 / $10.00
o3 Not public 200,000 tokens 100,000 tokens June 2024 Reflective reasoning model with private chain-of-thought; excels at coding, math, science, vision $10.00 / $40.00
o3-mini Not public 200,000 tokens 100,000 tokens September 2023 Cost-effective reasoning model with three effort levels; strong STEM performance $1.10 / $4.40
o4-mini Not public 200,000 tokens 100,000 tokens June 2024 Fast, cost-efficient reasoning model; best-performing on AIME 2024 & 2025; excels in math, coding, and visual analysis $1.10 / $4.40

Anthropic LLMs

Anthropic was founded by ex-OpenAI VPs who wanted to prioritize safety and reliability in AI models. They moved slower than OpenAI but their Claude 3 family of LLMs were the first to take the crown from OpenAI GPT-4 on the leaderboards in early 2024.

Anthropic followed up the coding favorite Claude 3.7 Sonnet with Claude 4 Opus and Claude 4 Sonnet for advanced coding tasks and reliable enterprise tools

Model Parameters Context Window Max Output Tokens Knowledge Cutoff Strengths & Features Cost (per M tokens Input/Output)
Claude Opus 4 Not public 200,000 tokens 32,000 tokens Mar 2025 World's best coding model; sustained performance on complex, long-running tasks and agent workflows; extended thinking & tool use $15.00 / $75.00
Claude Sonnet 4 Not public 200,000 tokens 64,000 tokens Mar 2025 Superior coding & reasoning; precise instruction following; hybrid model with extended thinking & tool use $3.00 / $15.00
Claude 3.7 Sonnet ~175 B 200,000 tokens Normal: 8,192 tokens
Extended Thinking: 64,000 tokens
(128,000 tokens with beta API)
Oct 2024 Highest intelligence; extended reasoning; excels in complex problem-solving $3.00 / $15.00
Claude 3 Opus Not public 200,000 tokens 4,096 tokens Aug 2023 Top-tier intelligence, fluency & detailed analysis for intricate problem-solving $15.00 / $75.00

Google LLMs

Google was notoriously far behind on commercial LLMs – even though a Google team developed the revolutionary transformer technology that makes LLMs possible.

They’ve since caught up in capabilities with the Gemini family multimodal models and their 1-2 million token context windows. Gemini 2.5 Pro is currently leading in many performance benchmarks.

 

ModelParametersContext WindowMax Output TokensKnowledge CutoffStrengths & FeaturesCost (per M tokens In/Out)
Gemini 2.5 ProNot public1,048,576 tokens65,535 tokensMay 2024Most advanced reasoning model; multimodal input; improved capabilities$1.25–$2.50 / $10.00–$15.00
Gemini 2.5 FlashNot public1,048,576 tokens65,535 tokensMay 2024Cost-optimized Flash line with thinking budgets; balanced performance$0.15 / $0.60 (non-thinking), $3.50 (thinking)
Gemini 2.0 FlashNot public1,048,576 tokens8,192 tokensMay 2024Next-gen multimodal model; low latency; enhanced throughput$0.10 / $0.40
Gemini 2.0 Flash-LiteNot public1,048,576 tokens8,192 tokensMay 2024Fastest, most cost-efficient Flash model; upgrade path for 1.5 Flash users$0.075 / $0.30

Mistral LLMs

Mistral AI is a leading French AI company specializing in developing cutting-edge large language models (LLMs) designed for efficiency, performance, and accessibility. With a strong commitment to open-source innovation and affordable premium offerings, Mistral AI has positioned itself as a leading provider in the AI ecosystem, catering to both enterprise and community-driven use cases.

Model Parameters Context Window Max Output Tokens Knowledge Cutoff Strengths & Features Cost (per M tokens In/Out)
Mistral Medium 3 Not publicly disclosed 128,000 tokens Not specified May 2025 Frontier-class multimodal model balancing SOTA performance, 8× lower cost; enterprise features (hybrid/on-prem, custom post-training, tool integration) $0.40 / $2.00
Codestral Not publicly disclosed 256,000 tokens Not specified Jan 2025 Cutting-edge coding model optimized for low latency, high-frequency tasks (FIM, code correction, test generation) $0.30 / $0.90
Mistral Large Not publicly disclosed 128,000 tokens Not specified Nov 2024 Top-tier reasoning model for high-complexity analytical tasks $2.00 / $6.00
Pixtral Large Not publicly disclosed 128,000 tokens Not specified Nov 2024 Frontier-class multimodal model combining vision and text understanding $2.00 / $6.00
Mistral Saba Not publicly disclosed 32,000 tokens Not specified Feb 2025 Regional language model optimized for Middle East & South Asia use cases $0.20 / $0.60
Ministral 3B 3 billion 128,000 tokens Not specified Oct 2024 Highly efficient edge model for resource-constrained deployments $0.04 / $0.04
Ministral 8B 8 billion 128,000 tokens Not specified Oct 2024 Powerful edge model with exceptional performance-to-cost ratio $0.10 / $0.10

 

Best LLMs for coding & software development

These LLMs solve complex problems and deliver code that can be used to build production applications faster – not just vibe code a prototype. 

Model Parameters Context Window Max Output Tokens Knowledge Cutoff Strengths & Features Cost (per M tokens In/Out)
Claude Opus 4 Not public 200,000 tokens 32,000 tokens Mar 2025 Excels at coding & complex problem-solving; sustained performance on long tasks; extended tool & agent workflows $15.00 / $75.00
Claude Sonnet 4 Not public 200,000 tokens 64,000 tokens Mar 2025 Superior coding & reasoning; precise instruction following; 72.7% on SWE-bench Verified $3.00 / $15.00
Claude 3.7 Sonnet ~175 B 200,000 tokens Normal: 8,192 tokens
Extended Thinking: 64,000 tokens
(128,000 tokens with beta API)
Oct 2024 Exceptional reasoning; full development lifecycle support; state-of-the-art coding accuracy $3.00 / $15.00
GPT-4.1 Not public 1,000,000 tokens 32,768 tokens June 2024 Improved coding efficiency; code optimization & security analysis; 54.6% on SWE-bench Verified $2.00 / $8.00
GPT-4o ~1.8 T 128,000 tokens 16,384 tokens October 2023 Multimodal code understanding; rapid prototyping with vision & text $2.50 / $10.00
o3 Not public 200,000 tokens 100,000 tokens June 2024 Reflective reasoning; strong STEM & algorithmic performance $10.00 / $40.00
o3-mini Not public 200,000 tokens 100,000 tokens September 2023 Affordable educational model; 49.3% on SWE-bench $1.10 / $4.40
o4-mini Not public 200,000 tokens 100,000 tokens June 2024 Fast, cost-efficient; excels in math & visual analysis $1.10 / $4.40
Gemini 2.5 Pro Not public 1,048,576 tokens 65,535 tokens May 2024 Deep Think reasoning; top full-stack development performance $1.25–$2.50 / $10.00–$15.00
DeepSeek R1 671 B MoE (37 B active) 128,000 tokens Not specified Jan 2025 Mixture-of-Experts; exceptional math & algorithmic reasoning Open-source (MIT license)
DeepSeek V3 671 B (37 B active) 64,000 tokens Not specified Mar 2025 Distilled reasoning; improved performance control & efficiency Open-source (MIT license)

Open source LLMs for enterprise

DeepSeek Open Source LLMs 

DeepSeek shocked the AI community in 2025 by releasing the open-source model DeepSeek-R1, which demonstrated competitive performance against leading proprietary frontier models, challenging the traditional dominance of closed-source solutions. 

Because of development in China and assertions from OpenAI, DeepSeek has some large security risks to account for before using for enterprise.

Model Parameters Context Window Knowledge Cutoff Strengths & Features License Type
DeepSeek-R1 671 billion (MoE) 64K 8k

Excels in reasoning-intensive tasks, including code generation and complex mathematical computations.

 

MIT License
DeepSeek-V3 Not publicly disclosed 64K  8k

Outperforms other open-source models; achieves performance comparable to leading closed-source models.

 

MIT License
DeepSeek-Coder-V2 236 billion 16k Not specified

Enhanced coding and mathematical reasoning abilities; pre-trained on 6 trillion tokens.

 

MIT License
DeepSeek-VL Not publicly disclosed Not specified Not specified Designed to enhance multimodal understanding capabilities. MIT License

 

Nvidia Open Source LLMs

Nvidia is known for their GPUs but they have a whole enterprise AI ecosystem – from dev tools to their NIM microservices platform. They had early entries into LLM space with ChatRTX and Starcoder 2 but their most powerful LLM offering is the Nemotron-4 340B model family.

Model Parameters Context Window Max Output Tokens Knowledge Cutoff Strengths & Features Availability License Type
Nemotron-4 340B Base 340 billion 4,096 tokens 4,000 tokens June 2023

Base model for synthetic data generation; trained on 9 trillion tokens across English texts, 50+ natural languages, and 40+ coding languages.

 

NVIDIA NGC, Hugging Face NVIDIA Open Model License
Nemotron-4 340B Instruct 340 billion 4,096 tokens 4,000 tokens June 2023

Fine-tuned model optimized for English conversational AI (single- and multi-turn interactions).

 

NVIDIA NGC, Hugging Face NVIDIA Open Model License
Nemotron-4 340B Reward 340 billion 4,096 tokens 4,000 tokens June 2023 Multidimensional Reward Model designed for evaluating outputs and generating synthetic training data. NVIDIA NGC, Hugging Face NVIDIA Open Model Licens

 

Meta Llama 3 Open Source LLMs

While Meta is commonly known for being a champion of open source in AI, their models are open weights and not true open source according to many. Either way, open weights still means you can run these models locally  – which you can't do with OpenAI LLMs.

Model

Parameters

Context Window

Max Output Tokens

Knowledge Cutoff

Strengths & Features

License Type

Cost

Llama 3.3 70B Base

70 billion

128,000 tokens

Not specified

December 2023

General-purpose multilingual model with optimized transformer architecture, pretrained on 15T tokens.

 

Llama 3.3 Community License

Free (open-source)

Llama 3.3 70B Instruct

70 billion

128,000 tokens

Not specified

December 2023

Instruction-tuned multilingual model optimized for conversational tasks with RLHF fine-tuning.

 

Llama 3.3 Community License

Free (open-source)

Llama 3.2 1B

1.23 billion

128,000 tokens

Not specified

December 2023

Lightweight multilingual model, optimized for mobile AI applications, retrieval, summarization, and chat use cases.

 

Llama 3.2 Community License

Free (open-source)

Llama 3.2 3B

3.21 billion

128,000 tokens

Not specified

December 2023

Mid-sized multilingual model for agentic retrieval, summarization, conversational tasks, and efficient inference.

 

Llama 3.2 Community License

Free (open-source)

Llama 3.2 1B Quantized

1.23 billion

8,000 tokens

Not specified

December 2023

Quantized for highly constrained environments, optimized for mobile and edge use cases with minimal compute needs.

 

Llama 3.2 Community License

Free (open-source)

Llama 3.2 3B Quantized

3.21 billion

8,000 tokens

Not specified

December 2023

Efficiently quantized, optimized for resource-constrained deployments, suitable for mobile and embedded AI.

Llama 3.2 Community License

Free (open-sourc

 

Qwen Open Source LLMs

Qwen refers to the LLM family built by Alibaba Cloud.  Qwen2 has generally surpassed most open source models and demonstrated competitiveness against proprietary models across a series of benchmarks targeting for language understanding, language generation, multilingual capability, coding, mathematics, reasoning, etc.

Model Parameters Context Window Max Output Tokens Knowledge Cutoff Strengths & Features License Type
Qwen-2.5-7B 7 billion Not specified Not specified Not specified

Enhanced general-purpose capabilities with improved performance.

 

Apache 2.0
Qwen-2.5-14B 14 billion Not specified Not specified Not specified

Higher performance for more complex tasks and reasoning scenarios.

 

Apache 2.0
Qwen-2.5-32B 32 billion Not specified Not specified Not specified

Advanced model suitable for highly complex tasks, reasoning, and language generation.

 

Apache 2.0
Qwen-2.5-72B 72 billion Not specified Not specified Not specified

Large-scale model offering extensive capabilities in deep understanding and generation tasks.

 

Apache 2.0
Qwen-2.5-7B-Instruct-1M 7 billion Up to 1 million tokens Not specified Not specified

Instruction-tuned, supports extended contexts, optimized for tasks requiring long context understanding.

 

Apache 2.0
Qwen-2.5-14B-Instruct-1M 14 billion Up to 1 million tokens Not specified Not specified

Larger instruction-tuned model designed for complex tasks requiring extensive context.

 

Apache 2.0
Qwen-2.5-Coder-32B-Instruct 32 billion Not specified Not specified Not specified

Optimized specifically for coding tasks, demonstrating state-of-the-art programming capabilities.

 

Apache 2.0
Qwen-2-VL-Instruct-7B 7 billion Not specified Not specified Not specified Multimodal model with vision-language capabilities, optimized for instruction-following tasks. Apache 2.0

Mistral AI Open Source LLMs

Mistral AI  has positioned itself as a leading provider in the AI ecosystem, catering to both enterprise and community-driven use cases.

Model Parameters Context Window Max Output Tokens Knowledge Cutoff Strengths & Features Cost
Mistral Small (v3.1) 24 billion 131,000 tokens Not specified Mar 2025

Leader in small-model category; strong in text and image understanding.

 

Free (open-source)
Pixtral (12B) 12 billion 131,000 tokens Not specified Sep 2024

Mid-sized multimodal model optimized for efficient text and image processing.

 

Free (open-source)
Mistral Nemo Not publicly disclosed 131,000 tokens Not specified Jul 2024

Robust multilingual capabilities supporting extensive international languages.

 

Free (open-source)
Codestral Mamba Not publicly disclosed 256,000 tokens Not specified Jul 2024

Specialized Mamba architecture for rapid inference and efficient code generation.

 

Free (open-source)
Mathstral Not publicly disclosed 32,000 tokens Not specified Jul 2024 Specialized model optimized for mathematical reasoning and computational problem-solving. Free (open-source)
 

 

How do I hire a senior AI development team that knows LLMs?

You could spend the next 6-18 months planning to recruit and build an AI team that knows LLMs. Or you could engage Codingscape. 

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Zappos, Twilio, and Veho are just a few companies that trust us to build their software and systems with a remote-first approach.

You can schedule a time to talk with us here. No hassle, no expectations, just answers.

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Cole

Cole is Codingscape's Content Marketing Strategist & Copywriter.